Використання методу колового тренування на уроках фізичної культури

Abstract

UK: У статті акцентовано увагу на проблемі в системі фізичного виховання. На сьогоднішній день існує реальна загроза знищення системи фізичного виховання, багаторічних напрацювань науковців та практиків. Сучасна фізична підготовка – це не гонитва за результатами, а кропітка роботанад зміцненням здоров'я дітей та молоді. Важливим завданням вчителя фізичної культури є раціональне поєднання трьох напрямків: оздоровчого, виховного, освітнього. За для цього доречно використання диференційного підходу та тестувань, що надасть можливість покращити роботу з прогнозування особливостей розвитку учнів і підбору оптимального змісту навчання та виховання, засобів і прийомів адекватного педагогічного впливу. Запропоновано використання методу колового тренування для учнів загальноосвітніх навчальних закладів в залежності від тем уроків та віку. EN: Using the method of circular training on physical cultural lessons. In this article all the attention is focused on the problem of the current system of physical education. Indicated that the main tasks of physical culture is constant improvement of health, physical and mental development of the population, promoting economic and social progress of society, as well as "Ukraine's face" in the international community. Physical training, as part of the сommon culture of society aimed to strengthen and improvе the health, development of motor qualities of a person as the reason to form a harmonious personality. Physical culture and sport as its organic component are important kinds of improving the social and labor people’s activity to satisfy their moral, aesthetic and creative requests, the vital needs of mutual communication, development of friendly relations among peoples and consolidation of peace. Today Ukraine a lot more needs physically prepared young, talented and fruitful work to protect the homeland. There is a real threat of destruction of physical education, long-term developments of scientists and practitioners. Many scientists proved and described the effectiveness of health programs and methods for different populations, aimed to improve physical performance, strengthen physical fitness and overall health. Nowadays, physical training is not the pursuit of results, but it’s the hard work to strengthen the health of children and youth. The lessons must pay attention to the health and desire as well as mood and temperament of each student. The traditional approach to use of kinds and methods of physical culture in the educational process is not always rational and appropriate to increase the capability of the organism, the development of motor quality, health improvement and so on. An important task of the trainer is a rational combination of three areas: sanative, disciplinary, educational. For this usually use differential approach and testing that will enable to improve the work of forecasting the the students’ characteristics and the best selection optimal learning content and training, adequate ways and techniques of pedagogical influence. All in all, the circular training method is grounded to use it for physical education lessons for students of secondary schools. Circular training for physical education lessons is a holistic organizational and methodical form of fitness. This method allows be naturally combined with a series of themes and training sessions. The basis of circular training is repeated fulfillment of the proposed action, movements in conditions of accurate dosing and loading in the order to change their alternation with the rest.