Territorial distribution of land resource potential of agricultural use in world countries

Abstract

The article considers the territorial distribution of agricultural land and resource potential. From the standpoint of implementing the integrated value of the ecological and economic component of land resources, a methodological approach to the monetary valuation of agricultural land as one of the regulatory tools of territorial distribution of land in the world. The systematic approach to the formation of market turnover of agricultural lands and the formation of land resource potential of agricultural enterprises is substantiated. Indicators for assessing the land resource potential of agricultural use from the standpoint of the development of land relations in agriculture are presented. The method of normative monetary valuation of a separate agricultural land plot has been modified by changing its estimated value by an integrated indicator. The indicators for assessing the efficiency of land use are systematized. The territorial distribution of the main categories of lands in the world is analyzed. The share of arable land suitable for growing crop products in the world is determined. The dynamics of agricultural land areas by regions of the world and their reserve volume suitable for the development in the world are given. The ecological and agrochemical condition of the wholesale coverage of agricultural lands in Ukraine and in the natural and climatic zones of Polissya, Forest-Steppe and Steppe has been determined. The value of agricultural land in Europe and Ukraine is estimated.